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Hobbes (65.97.179.250) on 9/29/2008 - 2:57 p.m. says: ( 55 views , 1 likes )

"Bailout Follows Normal Principles Of Government"

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Bailout follows the 10 normal principles for how our government functions

The transfer of hundreds of billions of dollars to Wall Street is anything but "extraordinary."

Glenn Greenwald

Sep. 29, 2008 | (updated below)

The word being used most frequently to describe the bailout package

that is about to pass is "extraordinary." That adjective may apply to

the amounts of money being transferred from taxpayers to Wall Street,

but the process by which this is all happening is anything but

"extraordinary." All of the "principles" that drive how our Government

functions in general -- what explain the last eight years at least --

are perfectly evident in what has happened here:



(1)

Incredibly complex and consequential new laws are negotiated in secret

and then enacted immediately, with no hearings, no real debate, no

transparency. Nancy Pelosi has praised herself for decreeing that the

new law will be online for 24 hours before Congress votes on it -- a

full 24 hours for the American public to understand and assess a law

that forces them to subsidize Wall St.'s losses in a way that may

impact them for decades, if not generations. The most significant and

consequential pieces of legislation over the last eight years -- the

Patriot Act, the various expanded surveillance laws, the Military

Commissions Act -- were the by-product of identical anti-democratic

processes.



(2) Those who created the crisis, were wrong

about everything, drive the process. Experts who dissent from the

prevailing Washington orthodoxy, particularly ones who were presciently

warning about what was happening, are simply ignored -- systematically

excluded from the process. Professor Nouriel Roubini:

It is pathetic that Congress did not consult any of the many professional economists that have presented

-- many on the RGE Monitor Finance blog forum -- alternative plans that

were more fair and efficient and less costly ways to resolve this

crisis.

Last week, Hank Paulson -- who bears responsibility

for the crisis in numerous ways -- demanded that $700 billion be

transferred to him in order to purchase toxic assets from his Wall St.

friends, and while there was much howling of outrage in many quarters,

no other framework was ever considered.



(3) Public

opinion is largely ignored, as always, and public anger is placated

through illusory, symbolic and largely meaningless concessions. Much is

being made over the allegedly strong oversight provisions to limit the

Treasury Secretary's power, accomplished through the creation of two

oversight panels -- one that is composed of 5 administration officials

(including the Treasury Secretary himself, the Federal Reserve Chairman

and the SEC Chairman -- the definitive foxes guarding the hen house),

and another that is appointed by Congress but which -- as is true for

everything Congress touches -- has little real authority over what is

done.

Identically, executive compensation limits -- used to bestow the plan with its populist bona fides -- are minimal and extremely limited.

Worse, the public is being told that the financial services industry

must pay for any losses to the Treasury still outstanding after five

years, but the bill requires nothing of the sort, simply requiring that

the president "propose" a plan for recoupment, not that Congress enact

any such plan.

And, most of all, while not as absolute as it was in the original

Paulson proposal, the Congressional plan still vests extraordinarily

vast and centralized power in the Treasury Secretary -- just as Paulson

demanded. As the NYTput it this morning:

"During its weeklong deliberations, Congress made many changes to the

Bush administration’s original proposal to bail out the financial

industry, but one overarching aspect of the initial plan that remains is the vast discretion it gives to the Treasury secretary."



(4)

The Government begins with demands for absolute power so brazen and

absurd that anything, by comparison, seems reasonable. Thus, the law

that will be passed does improve on the original Paulson Plan in

certain ways -- equity shares under some circumstances, some oversight

provisions and mild home-owner protections -- and people thus end up

grateful for what is, by any measure, an extreme outcome, all because

it's not quite as extreme as what the Bush administration began by

demanding.



(5) Wall Street, large corporations and their

lobbyists own the Federal Government and both parties, and (therefore)

they always win. Professor Roubini:

Thus, the Treasury

plan is a disgrace: a bailout of reckless bankers, lenders and

investors that provides little direct debt relief to borrowers and

financially stressed households and that will come at a very high cost

to the US taxpayer. And the plan does nothing to resolve the severe

stress in money markets and interbank markets that are now close to a

systemic meltdown . . . . This is again a case of privatizing the gains

and socializing the losses; a bailout and socialism for the rich, the

well-connected and Wall Street. And it is a scandal that even

Congressional Democrats have fallen for this Treasury scam that does

little to resolve the debt burden of millions of distressed home owners.

Both

parties depend on, are drowning in, the largesse of the very industries

they are supposed to regulate, and the only possible outcome from the

very beginning was that Congress would do what most helps Wall St. and

their largest corporate donors. That's what they always do.



(6)

The people who run the Washington Establishment are drowning in

conflicts of interest. Hank Paulson let Lehman Brothers go bankrupt

while intervening to save AIG, only for it to be revealed

after the fact that Goldman Sachs -- Paulson's career-long firm of

which he was Chairman until just a couple years ago -- would have lost

$20 billion had AIG failed. Worse, Goldman's current CEO, Lloyd

Blankfein, was present with Paulson when the decision to save AIG was

made.

Beyond the litany of Wall St.-loyal government officials demanding

this Wall St.-friendly bailout (Bush's Chief of Staff, Josh Bolten, is

also a former Goldman Sach official), Congressional leaders are, with

very few exceptions, all vested heavily in Wall St. As but one example,

Nancy Pelosi's tens of millions of dollars are invested

(.pdf) in firms such as AIG, AT&T and others. It only stands to

reason -- as always -- that if Wall St. is both owning the Government

and running it, it will prevail over the proverbial "Main Street" every

time. And it does, and just did again.



(7) For all the

anger over what Wall St. has done, the Government -- as it bails them

out -- isn't doing anything to rein in their practices. Nancy Pelosi today said:

"We sent a message to Wall Street -- the party is over," but to the

extent that's true, the Government has done nothing to bring it to an

end. To the contrary, by announcing -- yet again -- that there are

never any consequences for recklessness and real corruption on the part

of the ruling class, that behavior is only being further incentivized.

If you were running a large financial services corporation whose

failure would jeopardize many other companies, why wouldn't you

continue to pursue extremely high-risk/high-reward transactions,

comfortable in the knowledge that the Congress you own will protect you

from any real cataclysmic failure (in exactly the way that high

government officials know they can commit crimes with impunity and thus

are incentivized to do so)?



(8) When the Government wants

greater and greater power and wants to engage in pure corruption, it

need only put the population in extreme fear and it gets its way in

every case. Establishment mavens rush forth to assure the public that

they have no choice but to submit to what the Government is demanding.

The anger and impotence level of the citizenry increases further,

further alienating them from their Government and ensuring even greater

levels of submission in the future, grounded in an accurate perception

of futility.



(9) On the most consequential and

fundamental questions that define the country, the

establishment/leadership of both political parties are in full

agreement, and insulate themselves from any political ramifications by

acting jointly. Democrats in particular jump eagerly into line when

told they must cooperate with the White House to avert whatever the

Disaster du Jour is (and in this case, House Republicans were

most impressive in defying these orders until they, too, were basically

whipped into line), but ultimately, the differences between the parties

at the level of their leadership are impossible to detect.



(10)

Whenever you think that the Government has done things so extreme that

it can't top itself -- torture, theories of presidential lawbreaking, a

six-year war justified by blatantly false pretenses -- it always tops

itself. On top of the massive debt under which the country was already

drowning, another $700 billion is now being added in order to save the

nation's richest individuals from the consequences of their own

recklessness, allowing many of them not only to remain enriched, but

become further enriched, all while basically ensuring that the

Government is incapable of spending any money for years, if not longer,

on programs designed to improve the lives of the vast, vast majority of

its citizens -- the same citizens who are forced to fund this bail-out.

That seems hard to top, but the only thing certain is that they will

find a way to do so.



UPDATE: Amazingly, the House just rejected the bailout, sending the Dow plummeting by more than 500 points. According to Kagro:

The

bill is defeated. 205-228 -- there was a last, and I mean really last,

minute switcher. A Dem, switching from yea to nay. Could have been a

yea voter looking to move to reconsider. Partisan breakdown: 140 Dems

for, 95 against, and 65 Rs for, 133 against.

The economy

and the markets are clearly in severe distress, and some form of

Government action is needed. I don't think anyone denies that. But this

was the wrong deal, and in terms of market confidence and stability,

there's probably nothing worse than announcing so definitively -- again

-- that a deal has been agreed to, only for it to be defeated. Our

political leaders are as inept as they are corrupt.

--
If you board the wrong train, it is no use running down the train's aisle in the other direction. Dietrich Bonhoeffer


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